Category: News

  • US arrests suspect in connection with Tumbler Ridge school shooting

    US arrests suspect in connection with Tumbler Ridge school shooting

    The suspect, from the western state of Washington, allegedly gave money and advice to the attacker over the internet.

    Law enforcement in the northwestern United States have charged a suspect in connection with a deadly shooting at a Canadian school in Tumbler Ridge, British Columbia.

    On Tuesday, prosecutors charged 30-year-old James Cody Bryant, a resident of Washington state, with conspiracy to murder persons in a foreign country.

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    Bryant allegedly provided money and technical advice to the attacker in conversations over the internet, starting six months before the February 10 attack.

    The shooting was “a horrific tragedy for that small community and for all of Canada”, acting US Attorney Neil Floyd said at a news conference in Seattle. “Indeed, here in the Pacific Northwest, we felt the pain of those families devastated by this violence.”

    Canadian officials have described the attack as one of the country’s worst mass shootings.

    The suspect, 18-year-old transgender woman Jesse Van Rootselaar, shot and killed her mother and half-brother at their home before travelling to the Tumbler Ridge Secondary School and opening fire.

    Six people were killed, including five students, and 27 other victims were injured. Van Rootselaar, a former student at the school, died by suicide at the end of the attack.

    Police in Canada said at the time that Van Rootselaar had a history of mental health issues.

    Alleged online advice and financial support

    US prosecutors allege Bryant and Van Rootselaar had been in touch through the social media service Discord and had discussed how to carry out the mass shooting.

    The pair discussed how to maximise notoriety after the attack, with Bryant allegedly agreeing to livestream it through Twitch, Floyd said on Tuesday.

    Bryant also allegedly provided money for items like a pair of shoes for the attack and instructed Van Rootselaar on how to start and then drive a car to reach the school.

    Prosecutors alleged Bryant, whom officials cited by The Associated Press and Reuters say identifies as female, had admitted to investigators that she was “maybe the only one who could have stopped the shooter”.

    Warning signs ignored

    In September, the British Columbia government sued the technology company OpenAI in a California court, saying its ChatGPT platform played a role in the shooting.

    Van Rootselaar, the Canadian officials alleged, had been flagged by OpenAI’s safety team for her statements about gun violence, and her account had been suspended. But law enforcement authorities were not alerted to the problem.

    In its lawsuit, British Columbia sought financial compensation from the company to cover its emergency response to the shooting and community recovery efforts.

    It also asked the court to force OpenAI to reform how it identifies and handles users who threaten violence.

    OpenAI CEO Sam Altman said he was “deeply sorry” his company had not contacted law enforcement in a public letter two months after the shooting.

    “While I know words can never be enough, I believe an apology is necessary to recognize the harm and irreversible loss your community has suffered,” he wrote, adding that OpenAI would take steps to prevent such “tragedies” in the future.

    The lawsuit filed in California alleges Altman’s company never undertook the promised policy changes.

    By the time of the filing, OpenAI was facing more than 30 other lawsuits in California, where it is based, from victims’ families, survivors and others affected by the Tumbler Ridge attack over alleged negligence.

  • CNN, CBS News now under one roof as Paramount-Warner Bros merger closes

    CNN, CBS News now under one roof as Paramount-Warner Bros merger closes

    Paramount Skydance has completed its $110bn merger with Warner Bros Discovery to form Skydance.

    The deal, which closed on Tuesday, brings together two entertainment giants that own movie studios and theme parks, but also brings two of the United States’ most influential news brands under one roof — CNN and CBS News.

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    Skydance CEO David Ellison, son of tech tycoon Larry Ellison, who is also a close ally of US President Donald Trump, has appointed Ynon Kreiz as co-CEO. Kreiz previously led Mattel.

    The road to the merger has included lawsuits from unions and 12 different state attorneys general. But the deal was ultimately settled after the company agreed to appoint an independent editorial board to oversee both news networks amid concerns that the merger would lead to skewed coverage at the two networks.

    On Monday, the company announced that Mark Thompson will stay on as CNN’s editor-in-chief, while Bari Weiss, editor-in-chief at CBS News, who was appointed to the role a year ago on Monday, will stay in her position.

    Thompson’s continuation brought “a sigh of relief” among journalists at CNN, its media industry newsletter, Reliable Sources, reported.

    Ever since the merger had been announced, there had been a wave of concerns at the network that major changes would be made to CNN if the Ellisons took over.

    A looming future

    There are still a lot of unknowns about what news will look like under Skydance. In a memo to staffers on Monday, Thompson said that “the specifics of how CNN will plug into and operate in the new company have yet to be finalized.”

    That means looming fears of layoffs and consolidation still weigh on both news divisions as the combined company will carry $80bn in debt, while the entertainment giants look to cut costs, grow their streaming footprint and have pledged to produce 30 movies per year.

    Thompson’s stay may be temporary, as The New York Times reported that his contract is up in the spring.

    It is also not yet clear whether the networks will stay separate or combine in the long term, amid concerns that CBS News’ Weiss could be handed additional charge of CNN. In the past, the network’s top talent, including journalist Anderson Cooper, has threatened to leave if she came on board.

    Weiss took over the network one year ago, and viewership has slumped across the board. Most recently, the news magazine programme 60 Minutes saw viewership slump during its season premiere last month, dropping 21 percent from the prior year and marking its worst viewership for a season premiere in 25 years, according to Nielsen ratings.

    Editorial questions

    The terms of the attorneys general’s lawsuit settlement require an independent editorial oversight board for both the networks. Skydance has 180 days to put it together. Press freedom experts do not believe that will help maintain editorial independence.

    “It doesn’t take effect for 180 days. The newsroom can be totally overhauled in 180 days,” Seth Stern, director of advocacy for the Freedom of the Press Foundation, told Al Jazeera.

    It is not the first time a publication has appointed an editorial board to weigh in on concerns about editorial influence. In 2007, when News Corp acquired Dow Jones, the parent company of the Wall Street Journal, the Bancroft family, which owned the publisher at the time, was concerned that new owner and media mogul Rupert Murdoch would impact the paper’s editorial independence with his conservative tilt.

    The paper appointed a five-person independent committee to preserve editorial integrity. But it was later revealed, including by former members of the board during a roundtable discussion hosted by the Freedom of the Press Foundation, that it did not deliver the oversight that it was originally intended to provide.

    In Skydance’s case, the board is to be made up of five journalists appointed by Ellison, and there is no requirement for the company to disclose its findings to the public. The terms say that no more than two people on the board can be affiliated with the same political party.

    “The truth isn’t dictated by the fifty-yard line between political parties. Sometimes neither political party is even close to the truth. So having a commitment to bipartisan representation, as opposed to a commitment to truth-telling, totally misunderstands what news is,” Stern said.

    On Wall Street, the new company began trading under the ticker symbol SKYD. Since opening on Tuesday, the stock has dropped 2.5 percent.

  • Christa Pike lawyers say she is speaking one week after failed execution

    Christa Pike lawyers say she is speaking one week after failed execution

    The 50-year-old has regained consciousness and is receiving care nearly one week after being sent to the hospital following a botched lethal injection.

    Lawyers for Christa Pike say she is awake and able to speak after her botched execution attempt by the state of Tennessee on September 30.

    Tuesday’s statement marks the first public indication that Pike’s condition has improved after she was transported to a Nashville hospital after receiving two doses of pentobarbitol, lethal injections intended to end her life.

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    Her failed execution has sparked debate about the use of the death penalty in the United States. Pike is thought to be the first person to have survived such an injection in the country.

    “Against all odds, Christa Pike is conscious, speaking, and continues to receive critical medical care,” Pike’s lawyers said in a statement.

    “Despite the severe damage she endured to her arms, she is still handcuffed and shackled to the bed. Her recovery is medically unprecedented. Her prognosis remains unclear but, at a minimum, we expect a long recovery.”

    The statement also expresses gratitude to medical workers who the lawyers say have “treated Christa like a human and have provided exceptional care to her”.

    Pike’s lawyers had previously stated that she was unconscious and on a ventilator. They described her arms as “swollen, burned and blistered” by the failed execution.

     

    Pike was convicted and sentenced to die in 1996 for her participation in the murder of a classmate, Colleen Slemmer, when she was 18 years old. Two co-defendants received lesser sentences.

    Pike’s defence lawyers had pointed to her mental health struggles in their attempts to commute her sentence. But the Slemmer family had advocated for the death penalty, pointing to the violent nature of the 19-year-old’s murder.

    Accounts of Pike’s failed execution describe her kicking off the sheet covering her body and, at one point, appearing to snore. She reportedly expressed feeling pain as the lethal injections were administered.

    The incident has brought attention to the prevalence of botched executions in the US criminal justice system.

    Critics have argued that botched executions — defined as those that deviate from established procedures through unforeseen issues, delays or administrative incompetence — can cause unnecessary pain and suffering for those being put to death.

    Citing the researcher Austin Sarat, the Death Penalty Information Center, a nonprofit, estimates that 3 percent of executions in the US from 1890 to 2010 were botched.

  • David Ellison Defends Meeting With Trump Amid  Paramount-Warner Bros Merger Review, Comments On What Was Said About CNN

    David Ellison Defends Meeting With Trump Amid Paramount-Warner Bros Merger Review, Comments On What Was Said About CNN

    Skydance CEO David Ellison defended meeting with Donald Trump as Paramount sought to complete its merger with Warner Bros Discovery, while addressing concerns that he talked to the president about the future of CNN.

    “For absolute clarity, we have not talked to any political leader of any party about news, other than to say that we want to be in the truth business and we want to be in the trust business, and we believe in complete editorial independence,” Ellison told reporters Tuesday at an afternoon press conference on the Paramount lot, hours after its merger with WBD closed.

    At a town hall meeting earlier Tuesday, Ellison said he supported CNN’s legal challenge to Trump’s ban on the network from the White House grounds, with MS NOW and Politico also restricted. A federal judge sidelined that ban at least temporarily, and will hear arguments at a Thursday hearing on the media outlets’ motion for a preliminary injunction.

    Ellison was asked about a comment he made in August 2025, on the date that Skydance’s acquisition of Paramount closed, that he did not want to see that company politicized.

    As it turned out, the Paramount-WBD process became unusually politicized for a media transaction, and Ellison himself met with Trump, including hosting a dinner for his administration in April and attending the UFC match on the White House grounds in June.

    “What I would say is, we have a good relationship with this administration,” Ellison said. “I also had a really good relationship with President Biden. I have a good relationship with Senator Tim Scott, and I have a good relationship with Governor Gavin Newsom. I think it is important to talk to everybody on both sides of the aisle.”

    He added, “When you’re operating within a business-friendly administration, you should always have those relationships,” pointing out that Ari Emanuel and Dana White sat next to the president at the UFC event, as well as tech figures like Tim Cook and Jeff Bezos who have visited the White House and were at the recent state dinner for Chinese President Xi Jinping.

    “We want to speak to everybody. We do not want to politicize the company,” he said. “We were in a transaction review process, but with that said, we are now turning that page. We are operating. We are moving forward, and again, we want to speak to the largest audiences humanly possible. So I understand how some people feel about that. The best thing I can say is we want to prove it over time.”

    Ellison also said that he was in Washington, D.C., to push for a federal tax incentive since October of last year. He said that it was Sen. Lindsey Graham (R-SC) who “actually really shepherded that endeavor,” with multiple meetings with him and Trump. That is “really what got the president to effectively say, ‘Yes, I see this, and yes, I want to support this.’ “

    He said that he and Makan Delrahim, Paramount’s chief legal officer, were in Washington last week to try to get the incentive legislation “done by December 11 and the end of the year.” There are hopes among boosters of the federal incentive that it can be attached to a year-end government funding bill, with the current legislation running out on that date.

    RELATED: Lawmakers Introduce Bill For 20% Federal Film & TV Incentive — Read The Bill

    He added that they have had conversations with both of California’s gubernatorial candidates, Xavier Becerra and Steve Hilton, as well as Attorney General Rob Bonta, “about what could hopefully be done to make California basically more competitive with other states.” Even with the federal rebate, Ellison said, the state would still face competition from New Jersey and Georgia with larger packages of incentives.

    “So if this federal rebate can get done, which can only get done bipartisan, it’s not possible any other way, it should be one of the most significant booms to out film business in this country,” he said.

    “We want to see these lots and our soundstages filled with people making movies and telling stories again, and the only way you can do that is to speak with the elected leaders on both sides of the aisle, including the White House, to hopefully accomplish that goal,” he said.

  • Cornell rape allegations: 5 claims we’ve analyzed

    Cornell rape allegations: 5 claims we’ve analyzed

    ‘Cornell 7’ gang rape lawsuit: What we know about the allegations so far

    Read More

  • New York state declares measles disaster emergency

    New York state declares measles disaster emergency

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    New York Gov. Kathy Hochul declared a statewide disaster emergency on Monday over a measles outbreak, the first such declaration ​by a U.S. state since cases began surging in ​2025.

    The state also expanded the pool of health professionals allowed to administer measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccines as cases rise in rural communities.

    “No one ​should get seriously ill or die from a vaccine-preventable disease,” Hochul ⁠said in a ⁠statement.

    New York has reported 108 measles ‌cases this year through Oct. 3, including 92 since July 15 in under-immunized rural communities across 18 counties, well above typical annual levels, according to the executive order.

    Seven of the cases are in New York ⁠City and 101 are elsewhere in the state, the governor’s office said. Local health departments have administered more than 1,000 MMR doses in rural areas since July 15.

    WATCH | Trump signs executive order to reduce childhood vaccinations:

    Trump signs executive order calling to reduce childhood vaccinations

    U.S. President Donald Trump signed an executive order calling for fewer childhood vaccinations by limiting the inoculation schedule from 18 to 11 immunizations. The order also recommended splitting the childhood measles, mumps and rubella vaccine into three shots and delivering the shots at separate medical visits. Public health experts say the current U.S. schedule reflects decades of evidence and that fewer recommended shots will leave more children exposed to preventable diseases.

    Neighbouring ‌Pennsylvania is battling a fast-spreading outbreak, with 977 cases and five deaths as of Oct. 2, mostly in rural counties that border New York, the order said.

    Pennsylvania health officials said on Monday the state’s total had ​passed 1,000 cases, making it the largest state outbreak in more than three decades.

    The U.S. is ⁠having its worst year for measles since 1991, with nearly 3,900 cases reported, ⁠according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

    The order allows registered nurses ⁠to ⁠order tests for suspected measles and ​pharmacists to vaccinate children as young as two. It also requires all MMR vaccinations ​to be reported ⁠to state or New York City immunization registries within 72 hours, while waiving adults’ consent for such reporting.

    Vaccination itself still requires the consent of the patient or a legal guardian. The emergency took effect on Monday and runs through Nov. 4.

  • Fruit of the Loom, Hanes investigated over potential toxic chemicals in children’s underwear

    Fruit of the Loom, Hanes investigated over potential toxic chemicals in children’s underwear

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    Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton launched an investigation on Tuesday into whether Fruit of the Loom and Hanes use toxic chemicals in producing ‌children’s underwear.

    Paxton said he sent civil investigative demands to Fruit of the Loom, which is owned by Berkshire Hathaway, and Hanes, which is owned by Canadian company Gildan Activewear, citing the chemicals’ ​potential effects on children’s health.

    He did ​not accuse either company of wrongdoing.

    Fruit of the Loom and Berkshire did not immediately respond to requests from Reuters for comment.

    Montreal-based Gildan ​said it will co-operate with the investigation, and maintains ⁠strict manufacturing and ⁠sourcing standards to comply with ‌industry guidelines related to harmful chemicals.

    “We remain committed to providing safe, high-quality products for consumers,” it said in a statement to Reuters.

    Gildan merged with Massachusetts-based HanesBrands Inc. last year in a $2.2-billion US deal.

    Paxton said clothing manufacturers have turned increasingly to synthetic materials such as polyester, rayon and ⁠spandex to meet consumer demand for lower-priced products.

    He said research shows that synthetic fabrics can shed microplastics, while chemicals including bisphenols, fluorine, parabens, phthalates and ‌so-called “forever chemicals” used in textile manufacturing have been associated with cancer, hormone disruption, infertility and other health concerns.

    “Forever chemicals” are also known as PFAS, ​short for per- ⁠and polyfluoroalkyl substances.

    “We must protect our children who cannot yet protect themselves,” Paxton said in a ​news release.

    “This includes making sure that the necessities parents rely on are free from toxic chemicals ⁠and do not harm the health of kids.”

    The attorney general ⁠announced a similar probe in April into whether Vancouver-based Lululemon Athletica activewear ⁠contained “forever ⁠chemicals,” which do not ​break down easily in nature.

    Paxton, a Republican, is running for a U.S. Senate seat against Democrat James Talarico and trailing in most polls.

    The race is among the country’s most closely watched in the Nov. 3 midterm elections.

    WATCH | Canada moves to classify most ‘forever chemicals,’ or PFAS, as toxic substances:

    Canada to add most ‘forever chemicals’ to toxic substances list

    Canada is one step closer to moving a large swath of PFAS — a class of thousands of chemicals used in a wide range of products from food containers to clothing — to the country’s official list of toxic substances.

  • Is Kennedy Center selling its Steinway pianos?

    Is Kennedy Center selling its Steinway pianos?

    Claim:

    In October 2026, the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts moved its Steinway pianos from the premises in order to sell them.

    Rating:

    False

    Context

    According to statements from the Kennedy Center and Steinway and Sons, the center leases some of its pianos from a Steinway franchisee who is retiring soon. The leases on 16 of the center’s Steinways are therefore expiring and the center needed to return them. Not all of its pianos were moved.

    In October 2026, photos shared online appeared to show workers at the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts moving Steinway pianos out of the Washington, D.C., center. The photos were accompanied by posts claiming the center was planning to sell all of its Steinways.

    Because U.S. President Donald Trump — whose time as chair of the Kennedy Center Board has been tumultuous — announced in September that the facility had closed for renovations, the idea that the center was preparing to sell all its Steinway pianos seemed plausible to some online, and Snopes received several emails asking for a fact-check.

    We contacted the Kennedy Center, the White House and Steinway and Sons for clarification on the matter. We heard back from the Kennedy Center and Steinway, both of whom provided statements disproving the rumor. As such, we rate the claim false. 

    The photos posted online showed workers in hard hats moving grand pianos through the center’s hallways. One appeared to be wearing a shirt that said “Lewis” on it, which matched the name of a Washington-area piano moving company. We found no signs of generative AI or other tampering, meaning that the photos were real and the pianos were really being moved.

    In its statement to Snopes and other outlets, the Kennedy Center said it was returning 16 leased pianos, not selling its collection. According to the statement, the center leases some of its pianos from a Steinway franchisee in northern Virginia who plans on retiring soon and is selling off his inventory. The leases on those 16 pianos, which were mostly located in “rehearsal rooms and dressing rooms,” are expiring as a result, the statement said. 

    The center noted it was talking with Steinway’s corporate office, which is taking over the local franchise, about new contracts. It also noted center still has about half of its pianos on site, some of which it owns.

    Steinway spokesperson Anthony Gilroy confirmed those facts in an email to Snopes. 

    “The true story is that the owner of Steinway’s dealership for DC, Maryland, and Virginia is retiring and closing by the end of the year,” he said. “Sixteen Steinway pianos were leased by the Kennedy Center from that local Steinway dealer, who will be closing his store soon, and thus the pianos needed to be returned. That lease was done between the Kennedy Center and this local authorized dealer.”

    The claim emerged during a chaotic two years at the Kennedy Center. Trump has treated the center as a pet project of sorts throughout his second term, installing himself as the center’s chairman and removing other board members, attempting to add his name to the center (a judge later ordered him to remove it) and closing the center for two years for repairs (then threatening to not complete those repairs unless his name is put on the building). 

    For further reading, Snopes has covered numerous rumors about the Kennedy Center, including recent photographs of the president on Air Force One looking at a poster seemingly titled “Kennedy Center Demolition,” suggesting that Trump may be thinking of tearing down the building. 

    Sources

    “Home | Lewis Piano Movers and Storage Washington DC Surrounding Areas.” Lewis Piano Movers, https://www.lewispianomoversllc.com. Accessed 5 Oct. 2026.

    Kennedy Center Moves to Sell off Steinway Pianos – Alternet.Org. https://www.alternet.org/alternet-exclusives/kennedy-center-steinway-pianos/. Accessed 5 Oct. 2026.

    Lebrecht, Norman. “Confirmed: Kennedy Center Is Getting Rid of Its Pianos.” Slippeddisc, 1 Oct. 2026, https://slippedisc.com/2026/10/confirmed-kennedy-center-is-getting-rid-of-its-pianos/.

    ———. “Not All Kennedy Center Pianos Have Been Removed.” Slippeddisc, 4 Oct. 2026, https://slippedisc.com/2026/10/not-all-kennedy-center-pianos-have-been-removed/.

    Salazar, Francisco. “Kennedy Center to Sell & Remove All Steinway Pianos.” OperaWire, 2 Oct. 2026, https://operawire.com/kennedy-center-selling-removing-all-pianos/.

    Sanchez-Cruz, Rafael. “Kennedy Center Denies Moving out All Pianos from the Venue, Announces New Location for Honors Ceremony.” WUSA9, 6 Oct. 2026, https://www.wusa9.com/article/life/local-life/kennedy-center/kennedy-center-denies-moving-out-all-pianos-from-venue-and-announces-new-location-for-honors/65-da43dd23-1cff-4d73-912a-66490a36c83d.

  • Hormuz ship attacks surge: Are increased oil exports sustainable?

    Hormuz ship attacks surge: Are increased oil exports sustainable?

    Oil exports from the Gulf have resumed significantly in recent days, despite a surge in attacks on ships around the Strait of Hormuz, maritime experts and trackers say.

    Gulf oil flows, excluding Iran, recovered to more than 81 percent of pre-war levels in September, while crude exports from the wider Middle East exceeded pre-war levels on 14 days during the month, maritime intelligence firm Kpler reported.

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    However, the recovery has come as attacks on tankers increase and shipping companies face higher freight, insurance and security costs.

    On Tuesday, 12 crew members on a Panama-flagged tanker were injured in an attack by an unknown projectile while crossing the Strait of Hormuz, India’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs said in a statement.

    Before the US-Israel war on Iran began on February 28, the Strait of Hormuz typically handled about 125 large commercial vessels a day and shipments through it accounted for about 20 percent of global crude and liquefied natural gas supplies.

    In retaliation for US-Israeli attacks, Iran effectively closed the strait, while Washington has maintained a blockade on Iranian ports.

    So, how are ships getting through the strait, and how long can producers maintain the increased flow through one of the world’s most important energy corridors while attacks and harassment of ships continue?

    What do we know about the recent attacks on ships?

    The security situation in the Strait of Hormuz has continued to deteriorate even as more oil moves out of the region.

    At least seven incidents involving tankers have been reported in the past week, according to shipping intelligence service Marisks.

    The Kuwaiti-flagged Very Large Crude Carrier (VLCC) MT Kazimah III caught fire after being struck on October 1 while travelling through the strait, causing a fire on board. Five staff were safely rescued following the incident.

    On October 4, the Liberian-flagged Aframax tanker Lipsi was struck northeast of Oman’s Jazirat Umm al-Fayarin, damaging its engine room, with no casualties reported.

    The United Kingdom Maritime Trade Operations (UKMTO) agency has reported at least one attack a day in the Strait of Hormuz or the Gulf of Aden, where Iran-backed Houthis are targeting Saudi-linked shipping, since October 2.

    Threats continued on Monday, when a tanker entering the Hormuz strait near Oman was hailed by Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) and ordered to turn around or risk attack, according to UKMTO.

    INTERACTIVE_IRAN_Strait of Hormuz_JUNE4_2023-1685955591

    How much oil is getting through the Hormuz Strait?

    Despite those attacks, oil exports from the region have risen dramatically.

    According to provisional data from Kpler, the seven-day moving average for Middle East crude exports reached 18.3 million barrels per day (bpd) on September 30, compared with an average of about 18 million bpd during the 12 months before the war.

    Vortexa separately estimated that the 14-day moving average for Middle East crude and condensate exports had reached 18.6 million bpd.

    However, not all of that oil is actually being shipped through Hormuz.

    Kpler estimates that about 40 percent of oil exports now bypass the strait, while much of the crude that does cross is transferred between tankers offshore.

    Partly as a result of the increased oil exports, oil prices continue to fall, with Brent crude – the global benchmark – dropping 0.75 percent to $99.57 a barrel on Tuesday. US West Texas Intermediate crude also fell 1.2 percent to $88.37 a barrel, according to data from Oilprice.com.

    US President Donald Trump has repeatedly taken credit for the apparent increase in oil flows, boasting that Washington controls the strait and that US forces were succeeding in protecting vessels passing through Hormuz.

    Iran has disputed claims that oil flow through the key waterway has increased, saying the amount passing was “negligible” and that it still has effective control of the strait.

    [Al Jazeera]
    [Al Jazeera]

    How are oil exports bypassing Hormuz?

    The recovery of oil exports has been made possible largely by Saudi Arabia’s use of alternative export infrastructure and an increasingly complex system for moving crude around Hormuz.

    “The increasing availability of crude oil from the Middle East is due to two factors: the effective use of the East-West pipeline by Saudi Arabia and ship-to-ship transfer around the Strait of Hormuz,” Tamas Varga, an analyst at PVM Oil Associates, told Al Jazeera.

    Saudi’s East-West pipeline carries oil from fields in the east of the country to the Yanbu port on the Red Sea in the West.

    Ship-to-ship transfers happen when smaller shuttle boats, which often turn off their transponders to make them hard to detect, physically transport oil through the Strait of Hormuz, before offloading their cargoes onto larger tankers waiting just beyond it.

    Is this sustainable?

    Varga said current flows could be maintained as long as those methods and routes remain secure.

    Saudi’s East-West pipeline has already suffered temporary closures as a result of drone strikes, such as those launched by Iran-backed groups in Iraq in September.

    “The flow will be sustainable unless attacks on ships and shipping lanes or on the pipeline resume, something that does not seem imminent at the moment but could happen at any time if geopolitical tensions flare up,” he said.

    But maintaining those flows is also putting pressure on the shipping system.

    “The shuttle system in the Gulf is doing wonders in getting oil out, but it requires plenty of ships,” Chris Beauchamp, chief market analyst at IG Group, told Al Jazeera.

    That demand has pushed freight costs higher and reduced tanker availability elsewhere, while Asian buyers are increasingly having to source crude from further afield, he added.

    “Previously a supply story, this is now one about the underlying mechanics of shipping,” Beauchamp said. “Ships don’t get built overnight.”

    Varga said oil prices also remain comparatively high – currently hovering just less than $100 a barrel compared with around $72 before the war broke out – because of increased shipping and insurance costs.

    Last week, members of the Group of Seven (G7) announced they would release up to 100 million barrels of strategic oil reserves, including diesel, in a bid to control prices. Further releases of crude and diesel from strategic reserves could also ease prices, but with global inventories already thin, another deterioration in Middle East security could quickly push them higher again.

    “Only a sustainable and credible peace deal between the US and Iran and the subsequent permanent and unconditional reopening of the Strait of Hormuz would re-establish the pre-conflict status quo,” Varga said.

    On Monday, Saudi Aramco CEO Amin Nasser warned that the effects of the disruption could last well beyond the reopening of Hormuz, even if it does happen.

    Speaking at the Energy Intelligence conference in London, Nasser said nearly three billion barrels of oil supply had been lost since the conflict began at the end of February and that rebuilding depleted inventories while meeting demand could take as long as two years.

    “The system is already straining,” he added.

  • US lawmakers call on Israel to release imprisoned doctor Hussam Abu Safia

    US lawmakers call on Israel to release imprisoned doctor Hussam Abu Safia

    Letter from progressive US representatives brings attention to Israeli abuse and detention of Palestinian medical workers.

    A group of six progressive Congress members in the United States have released a statement condemning Israel’s abuse of Palestinian healthcare workers, including the Gaza doctor Hussam Abu Safia, who has been held in Israeli detention since 2024.

    The Tuesday statement draws attention to Israeli attacks on Palestinian medical workers, who have been targeted and detained during the country’s genocidal war on Gaza.

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    It was signed by Representatives Rashida Tlaib, Ilhan Omar, Jesus “Chuy” Garcia, Summer Lee, Pramila Jayapal and Delia Ramirez.

    “Over the last three years, the Israeli government has systematically destroyed the health system in Palestine, murdering at least 1,700 Palestinian doctors, nurses, paramedics, and other healthcare workers and destroying dozens of hospitals,” the statement reads.

    “It has arrested and arbitrarily detained hundreds of Palestinian healthcare workers, including at least 16 physicians who continue to be held in inhumane conditions.”

    Among those detained is Abu Safia, who lawyers say was subjected to abuses such as torture, sleep deprivation and beatings during his detention.

    Israeli soldiers arrested Abu Safia in December 2024, after he and other medical workers reportedly refused to evacuate from Kamal Adwan Hospital, where they worked.

    No charges have been filed against Abu Safia, and he has not had a trial.

    Israeli attacks on health infrastructure in Gaza, including the destruction of nearly all of the strip’s hospitals and medical centres, are one component of what rights groups have depicted as an effort to deprive Palestinians of essential services such as food, water and medical treatment.

    Tuesday’s statement argues that such efforts are part of an “intentional policy designed to further occupation, apartheid, and genocide against the Palestinian people”.

    That assessment is shared by a growing number of rights organisations, scholars and United Nations officials, who have denounced Israeli actions in the Palestinian strip.

    Israeli officials have stated that they target hospitals and medical facilities as part of an effort to attack the Palestinian armed groups that allegedly use such facilities to carry out and coordinate operations.

    Such claims have often failed to withstand scrutiny. Israel admitted that its soldiers killed a group of 15 emergency workers in southern Gaza in March 2025, after initially stating that the ambulance convoy had approached soldiers “suspiciously” and claiming, without evidence, that several of those killed were linked to Hamas.

    A report by the group Forensic Architecture and Earshot found that Israeli soldiers fired more than 900 bullets as they opened fire on a clearly marked ambulance convoy and killed some of the medics “execution-style” before burying their bodies and their vehicles.