Category: Business

  • Bitcoin rebounds above $83,000 as it decouples from tumbling Korean stocks and Nasdaq futures

    Bitcoin rebounds above $83,000 as it decouples from tumbling Korean stocks and Nasdaq futures

    Bitcoin BTC$82,292.69 climbed back above $83,000 on Tuesday, shaking off an early drop as a sharp selloff in Asian chip stocks and U.S. tech futures weighed on risk appetite.

    The largest cryptocurrency by market value fell to just under $81,000 at 00:50 UTC before recovering above $83,000, according to CoinDesk data. Ether ETH$2,510.04 bounced from five-day lows, while $XRP ($XRP) turned higher after touching three-week lows. Zcash (ZEC), solana (SOL) and several other major tokens followed a similar pattern.

    Asian tech rout

    The early crypto weakness came as South Korea’s KOSPI plunged more than 6% intraday, falling below 6,000 and hitting its lowest level since late July. The index remained down roughly 6% in morning trade.

    Chipmakers led the rout. Samsung Electronics and SK Hynix each fell roughly 8%, extending their losing streaks to five sessions. Investors were rattled by concerns over AI-related valuations and rising competition from Chinese memory-chip producers.

    Hong Kong’s Hang Seng slipped 0.4%, while Nasdaq futures fell 0.6%, extending Monday’s 0.78% decline in the tech-heavy index.

    Oil stays elevated

    WTI crude traded near $92.67, holding most of Monday’s sharp recovery from below $90. Fresh attacks in Saudi Arabia and continued threats to shipping through the Strait of Hormuz have kept energy-market uncertainty elevated.

  • Woman, 23, facing death by firing squad ‘suffering terribly’ in horrific conditions in Dubai jail

    Woman, 23, facing death by firing squad ‘suffering terribly’ in horrific conditions in Dubai jail

    A 23-year-old influencer charged with murder and held in a notorious Dubai detention centre has been banned from calling home, her concerned family has claimed.

    Brooke George, who hails from Kent, could be executed by a firing squad if she is convicted of murdering a man she met online, William Treeby, 26, in June this year.

    She claims that she acted in self-defence after he allegedly attacked her – and since being arrested at the airport while trying to flee back to the UK, she has been locked up at an infamous detention centre.

    According to advocacy group Detained in Dubai, George’s loved ones have expressed serious concerns about the conditions she is being kept in at the notorious Bur Dubai police detention centre.

    The content creator – known for sharing beauty routines and lip-syncing videos on social media – is said to be sleep-deprived and has now reportedly been forbidden from making international phone calls.

    The Brit has been charged with the murder of 26-year-old William Treeby (Detained in Dubai)

    The Brit has been charged with the murder of 26-year-old William Treeby (Detained in Dubai)

    During the very brief communication she has had recently with her mother Tess, George complained that bright lights remain on in every room around the clock, leaving her unable to sleep.

    The mum has said she is becoming increasingly ‘worried about her mental state‘ after George’s trial was adjourned until 28 October last week, meaning she will have to endure at least another few weeks at the detention centre.

    Detained in Dubai said that the facility was ‘never designed for long-term habitation’ in its latest update on George’s case, adding: “British citizens who were locked up there for only hours during the Iran strikes were terrified at the thought of spending days there, let alone months.”

    The latest update on George’s trial

    George was arrested at Dubai International Airport in June and taken into custody and charged with murder after Treeby was fatally stabbed.

    This is a crime that can carry the death penalty in the UAE – meaning she could be executed by a firing squad.

    The young woman met Treeby online, according to reports, before the pair developed a relationship which led to her flying out to Dubai to meet him.

    But on her second visit to the holiday hotspot, she claims Treeby became controlling and exhibited abusive behaviour.

    After an argument between them allegedly turned violent, George reached for a kitchen knife in what she claims was an act of self-defence.

    Her latest court hearing took place last Wednesday (8 October), but Detained in Dubai said that prosecution witnesses who had been summoned to attend did not turn up. As a result, her trial was adjourned until 28 October.

    George's family are becoming increasingly 'worried about her mental state' (Detained in Dubai)

    George’s family are becoming increasingly ‘worried about her mental state’ (Detained in Dubai)

    The court ordered her continued detention while it awaits evidence from the remaining witnesses.

    George’s prolonged stay at the Bur Dubai police detention centre has taken a significant toll on her mental state, according to her relatives.

    Her mother Tess told Detained in Dubai that as well as the lights remaining on constantly, the cries of babies and children nearby also make it difficult to sleep.

    George was reportedly told she would receive medication to aid her sleep, but campaigners say she has still not been given any – while her contact with the outside world is allegedly being restricted.

    “She can’t sleep,” Tess said. “She can barely call home. I’m getting very worried about her mental state.”

    Tess alleges that the recent calls she had with her daughter were ‘cut off after approximately two minutes’ and that the 23-year-old ‘has now been told she cannot make international calls’.

    Brit, 23, is ‘suffering terribly’ behind bars

    The founder of Detained in Dubai, Radha Stirling, said that George is ‘suffering terribly’ at the detention centre and is becoming ‘increasingly upset’.

    “Her mother is left wondering how much worse things will become before she hears her daughter’s voice again,” she explained. “Two minutes on the telephone, followed by an abrupt disconnection, is distressing for everyone involved.

    “For Brooke, those calls are a lifeline. For her family, they are the only opportunity to hear how she is coping and offer some reassurance.”

    Amid the delay in George’s trial, Stirling has called for the concerns around the Brit’s wellbeing to be ‘addressed now’, adding: “Her health cannot be put on hold until the next court hearing.”

    The campaign group said it is working to secure her access to medical care, sleep medication where clinically appropriate, and reliable telephone contact with her family.

    “We will do everything we can to help,” Stirling said. “Brooke needs to know she has not been forgotten. Her family needs to be able to speak to her, and her worsening distress needs proper medical attention.

    “Whatever the allegations, she is entitled to humane treatment while her case is heard.”

  • Teen who refused to go to college now earns over £750,000 a year and works with celebrity investors

    Teen who refused to go to college now earns over £750,000 a year and works with celebrity investors

    For most teenagers, the most important thing in their lives is hanging out with friends and surviving school.

    But for budding entrepreneur Harrison Nott, his goals have always been in the world of business.

    After completing his GCSEs, the 16-year-old decided against going to college to pursue his business dreams full time.

    A pretty bold move for a teenager to make – until you factor in that Nott is the owner of CoolTowel, a business backed by Rio Ferdinand.

    “It just changed my whole life.”

    Nott originally came up with the idea at the age of 13, after scouring the market to find a cooling towel and coming up short.

    Spotting a gap in the market, Nott came up with CoolTowel, a specially engineered towel which is designed to evaporate heat alongside moisture.

    CoolTowel has made £750,000 in revenue this year (SWNS)

    CoolTowel has made £750,000 in revenue this year (SWNS)

    Which is certainly something that would’ve been handy to have during the many heatwaves of 2026.

    After coming up with the idea, Nott was able to secure funding after winning the Alibaba.com CoCreate Pitch competition earlier this year, beating 15,000 entrepreneurs from across the globe and taking home £150,000.

    The cash wasn’t the only prize which Nott walked away with, as his invention had also caught the eye of footy ace Ferdinand.

    “At that moment it was a bit of a blur. I couldn’t believe Rio Ferdinand had taken my number,” Nott recalled.

    “This was during my GCSEs, so it was a lot of emotions at once. I was a bit overwhelmed really. I was very excited and optimistic for how he could help.

    “Having that name backing the business is quite a significant thing so it was a no-brainer when he offered to spend his time on it.”

    Nott now sells his towels through online retailers such as TikTok Shop and Shopify, securing 80,000 sales so far this year.

    “He truly wants to support me more than just to make money from the business," Harrison said of his celebrity backer. "He is helping loads of young people." (SWNS)

    “He truly wants to support me more than just to make money from the business,” Harrison said of his celebrity backer. “He is helping loads of young people.” (SWNS)

    He was also flown out to Los Angeles to pitch his creation, mingling with the likes of James Corden and former Manchester United star Javier Hernández, which certainly sounds better than studying for your A levels.

    The success of the business also saw Nott decide against pursuing further education, deciding instead to dedicate himself full-time to a business which has generated revenue of over £750,000.

    “It is strange,” Nott said of the decision. “All of my friends are going to college and seeing each other, and I am on a different path, which was a bit sad, but it was a sacrifice that had to be made.”

    Growing the business hasn’t been without its issues either, as Nott has faced a number of issues when it came to scaling his business. After selling out of all of his stock in just two days, Nott decided to open a pre-order system, but closed it down as cancelled pre-orders could threaten the business.

    There were also issues with the pre-orders on TikTok Shop, which stopped them from selling for a couple of months.

    Despite some setbacks, Harrison is determined to make the brand a success (SWNS)

    Despite some setbacks, Harrison is determined to make the brand a success (SWNS)

    Nott was also targeted by scammers who copied his ideas, with one brand even getting 20,000 orders off the back of his idea.

    He has yet to see a profit from the business, with advertising campaigns and affiliate commissions also eating into the £750,000.

    Despite the setbacks, Nott is positive that he’ll soon be able to turn a profit from the business.

    “The future is looking a bit brighter. We have got big plans,” he added. “It is not just a business in my bedroom anymore, it is a brand that is helping people properly.

    “It isn’t physical cash in bank yet, but I have got a lot of stock and assets. If we keep going, we should break even.”

  • Difference between vape smoke and cigarette smoke as doctor explains which is worse

    Difference between vape smoke and cigarette smoke as doctor explains which is worse

    Experts have highlighted the difference between smoking tobacco and vaping as a doctor explains which one is worse.

    The health risks associated with smoking have been well documented by decades’ worth of medical studies, linking smoking tobacco to cancer, heart disease, as well as a whole host of other health conditions and heightened risks.

    Vaping is growing in popularity as a habit in its own right, and while there is still a need for further study on its precise health impacts some evidence already points to the habit coming with health risks.

    Dr Rayyan Zafar explained that while both smoking and vaping are bad for you, smoking tobacco is still much worse, whether it’s cigarettes, cigars, or if you somehow manage to sustain smoking a pipe in 2026.

    NHS guidance suggests that vaping can be useful as a way for someone who already smokes tobacco to reduce the harm done to them as a result, but if you do not already smoke then the advice is to not take up vaping as while it has not been shown to be as harmful as tobacco, it is still not safe.

    The prevalence of vaping and smoking (LADBible)

    The prevalence of vaping and smoking (LADBible)

    Michael Joseph Blaha is the director of clinical research at the Johns Hopkins Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Heart Disease, and shared how there is still a risk with vaping.

    “People need to understand that e-cigarettes are potentially dangerous to your health,” said Blaha.

    But what exactly are the differences between vaping and smoking tobacco?

    The health risks associated with tobacco smoke, which contains thousands of harmful chemicals, are well understood.

    While the risks with vaping need to be studied further, Blaha warned there is already evidence of a link between

    “Emerging data suggests links to chronic lung disease and asthma, as well as associations between dual use of e-cigarettes and smoking with cardiovascular disease. You’re exposing yourself to all kinds of chemicals that we don’t yet understand and that are probably not safe.”

    Smoking tobacco is worse, but neither is good for you (LADBible)

    Smoking tobacco is worse, but neither is good for you (LADBible)

    However there is one factor where cigarettes are the same – they both contain nicotine.

    And Blaha warned that while vapes are not as closely understood as tobacco, people who use e-cigarettes may be taking in a higher quantity of nicotine than they would be if they were smoking tobacco.

    For example, people can buy cartridges with a higher strength than regular ones, or they can turn up the voltage on the e-cigarette to give them a bigger hit from the vape.

    And although NHS guidance suggests that vaping can be a way to reduce harm from smoking tobacco, Blaha expressed concern about people who are taking vaping as a habit in itself, and who don’t already smoke.

    “What I find most concerning about the rise of vaping is that people who would’ve never smoked otherwise, especially youth, are taking up the habit,” said Blaha.

    “It’s one thing if you convert from cigarette smoking to vaping. It’s quite another thing to start up nicotine use with vaping. And, getting hooked on nicotine often leads to using traditional tobacco products down the road.”

  • CFTC Draws the Line Between Prediction Markets and Gambling in New Rules

    CFTC Draws the Line Between Prediction Markets and Gambling in New Rules

    In brief

    • The CFTC issued two measures Friday: a proposed rule expanding the “swap” definition to include event contracts , and an interim final rule excluding casino-style gambling like sportsbooks and casino games.
    • Chairman Michael Selig said event contracts are “commodity derivatives squarely within the CFTC’s regulatory remit” and under its “exclusive jurisdiction,” while “casino-style gambling products are not derivatives.”
    • The rules formalize proposals sent to the White House last month, as the agency asserts authority amid state lawsuits and a Supreme Court fight.

    The Commodity Futures Trading Commission is pressing its claim over prediction markets, issuing a pair of measures Friday that would formally define event contracts as “swaps” under federal law while carving out traditional gambling.

    The first, a proposed rule opened for public comment, would expressly expand the definition of “swap” to include event contracts, including those tied to sports, politics, cultural events and weather.

    Myriad: Who wins the midterm elections? Click to make your prediction.
    Myriad: Who wins the midterm elections? Click to make your prediction.

    The CFTC said the contracts are financial instruments “commonly known to the trade as swaps” and that the move resolves any ambiguity about their status. “These products are commodity derivatives squarely within the CFTC’s regulatory remit under the Commodity Exchange Act and are within the agency’s exclusive jurisdiction,” Chairman Michael Selig said in a statement.

    The second, an interim final rule effective immediately upon publication, draws the opposite line, codifying the agency’s longstanding view that casino-style gambling products, including sportsbook wagers and casino games, are excluded from the swap definition.

    “Casino-style gambling products are not derivatives,” Selig said, framing the step as clarifying “the limits of its regulatory remit.” Both measures carry 30-day comment windows.

    Together, the two rules sharpen a distinction at the heart of a fierce jurisdictional fight: if event contracts are swaps, they fall under the CFTC’s authority, which Selig has argued is exclusive, placing platforms like Kalshi and Polymarket beyond the reach of state gambling regulators. Multiple states have sued prediction-market operators alleging illegal gambling, and the CFTC has countersued to defend its turf.

    BitcoinBTC · USD

    $82,935−3.16%

    Oct 5Oct 7Oct 9Oct 10Oct 12

    $86.6k$84.6k$82.7k$80.7k

    24h HighHigh$84,231

    24h LowLow$82,437

    VolVol$1.1B

    Market projectionsOdds by Myriad

    →

    The filings formalize proposals the agency sent to the White House for review late last month, part of a broader push that has seen the CFTC assert its authority rather than wait on Congress.

    The agency has broadly taken a pro-industry approach toward both traditional and cryptocurrency markets. The Commission recently issued no-action relief letting crypto apps offer regulated derivatives and sent separate crypto-markets rulemakings forward.

    The legal stakes for prediction markets are climbing. A court split over whether event contracts qualify as federally regulated swaps, pitting the NFL and others against Kalshi, has drawn the Supreme Court’s attention, meaning the question the CFTC is now trying to settle in regulation may ultimately be decided by the justices.

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  • The Big Question in Bitcoin: Could BTC Bottom Out in October? CryptoQuant Analyst Answers! Here Are the Details

    The Big Question in Bitcoin: Could BTC Bottom Out in October? CryptoQuant Analyst Answers! Here Are the Details

    However, according to the analyst, even though market conditions are beginning to recover, a sustained uptrend requires regular capital inflows into spot Bitcoin ETFs and a strengthening of buying activity in the US spot market to be confirmed.

    On-Chain Data Giving a Bottoming Signal!

    The analyst also considers the improvement in macroeconomic conditions among the possible signals of a bottoming out. At this point, market expectations regarding the probability of a Fed interest rate hike in October have fallen to approximately 18%, and Brent oil prices have dropped from levels close to $110 per barrel to around $103.

    In addition, the analyst cited changes in three on-chain indicators as bottoming signals. According to the analyst, the first indicator shows that Bitcoin holdings on exchanges have recently recovered but remain at a low level. Second, ‘Apparent Demand,’ which indicates new demand for Bitcoin, has also rapidly recovered from a significantly negative level. Third, the amount of Bitcoin held by whales has also increased. It was stated that the Bitcoin holdings of large investors have reached approximately 3 million $BTC and maintained a high level even during the recent price correction.

    According to the analyst, these indicators suggest that conditions are improving for a bottom formation in Bitcoin. However, a definitive bottom confirmation requires sustained ETF inflows, strengthening buying in the US spot market, and continued demand recovery.

    There’s a Possibility of Correction!

    The analyst noted that while October historically stands out for its bullish expectations, a potential rise in October doesn’t necessarily have to be uninterrupted.

    The analyst says that current data suggests a correction could pave the way for a new uptrend. However, confirmation of strengthening market demand is needed to say that Bitcoin has formed a permanent bottom.

    “…The October rally doesn’t necessarily mean uninterrupted gains. A correction could lay the groundwork for the next rally.”

    *This is not investment advice.

  • Arkham Reveals: Tron (TRX) Founder Justin Sun’s Crypto Fortune is Staggering! Here Are the Cryptocurrencies in His Portfolio!

    Arkham Reveals: Tron (TRX) Founder Justin Sun’s Crypto Fortune is Staggering! Here Are the Cryptocurrencies in His Portfolio!

    According to data shared by Arkham, the portfolio includes approximately $1 billion worth of SUSDS, $653 million worth of STETH, $341 million worth of Bitcoin, and $142 million worth of WBTC. The value of WLFI assets is estimated at approximately $31 million. These figures reflect estimates at the time the research was published.

    Arkham also said that this estimate was based on tracking wallets identified as belonging to Sun across 10 blockchains.

    However, Arkham points out that Sun’s on-chain assets should be separated from his total wealth. In this regard, Arkham states that Justin Sun’s total wealth could reach $7 billion. In fact, a separate study published by the company in February 2026 estimated Sun’s total wealth to be between $5 and $7 billion.

    Justin Sun Ranks Second on the Crypto Millionaires List!

    In Arkham’s rankings, Bitcoin’s pseudonymous creator, Satoshi Nakamoto, still holds the top spot with approximately $92 billion in on-chain assets. Justin Sun is in second place with approximately $2.2 billion. However, on-chain analytics only cover wallets that can be identified and associated with specific individuals or organizations. Therefore, the figures disclosed do not accurately reflect the total assets of individuals.

    *This is not investment advice.

  • French Committee Backs Stablecoin Swap Tax and Crypto Exit Tax, Then Rejects the Budget

    French Committee Backs Stablecoin Swap Tax and Crypto Exit Tax, Then Rejects the Budget

    In brief

    • France’s Finance Committee adopted an amendment treating swaps of crypto into MiCA-regulated stablecoins as taxable sales from Jan. 1, 2027, and another extending the exit tax to crypto held by households worth more than €800,000.
    • The committee then rejected the budget’s revenue section on Oct. 9 by 31 votes to 3, so the floor debate starts from the government’s original text.
    • A third adopted amendment would let investors carry crypto losses forward for 10 years; the Assembly debates the revenue section from Oct. 13 and votes Oct. 20.

    France’s National Assembly Finance Committee voted this week to tax crypto holders who swap into stablecoins—tokens tied to a single official currency, such as the dollar or the euro—and to charge an exit tax on wealthy holders who move abroad.

    The votes may not matter much yet: on Friday the committee rejected the budget’s entire revenue section by 31 votes to 3, so the full Assembly starts from the government’s original text, without the crypto amendments.

    Myriad: Where does Ethereum go next? Click to make your prediction.
    Myriad: Where does Ethereum go next? Click to make your prediction.

    The committee’s amendments do not carry over to that text, so their backers would have to table them again for the floor debate that begins Oct. 13. Neither measure is law, and both still have to get through the rest of the legislative process.

    The stablecoin amendment, filed by Nicolas Sansu of the left-wing GDR group and 16 co-signers, goes after what the authors call “a hole in the legislation.” Today, swapping Bitcoin for a stablecoin triggers no tax in France, because the state only collects when gains are sold for regular money or spent.

    The text covers the electronic money tokens defined under MiCA, the EU’s crypto rulebook, a category that includes most stablecoins tied to a single currency. From Jan. 1, 2027, swapping into one would count as a sale, with the gain measured against what the holder originally paid.

    The amendment names no rate and defers to France’s flat tax, which rose to 31.4% on Jan. 1 after the 2026 social-security financing law lifted the social-charge portion from 17.2% to 18.6%. The authors insist they are not creating a new burden, only applying existing law to a case it missed.

    The authors say stablecoins can be perfectly ordinary investment vehicles, since they can pay for things at crypto service providers or buy other tokens, so the deferral on swapping into them is unjustified and lets the gain escape the flat tax.

    A second amendment from Sansu would extend France’s exit tax to crypto. That is a levy on gains you have not cashed in yet, charged when you move your tax residence abroad.

    BitcoinBTC · USD

    $82,793−3.62%

    Oct 5Oct 7Oct 9Oct 10Oct 12

    $86.6k$84.6k$82.7k$80.7k

    24h HighHigh$84,231

    24h LowLow$82,957

    VolVol$965.5M

    Market projectionsOdds by Myriad

    →

    It would apply when a tax household’s combined crypto, including holdings kept through custodians, is worth more than €800,000 and the taxpayer was a French tax resident for at least six of the previous 10 years, for moves from Jan. 1, 2027. The threshold matches the one already used for shares, and the payment deferral rules are borrowed from the stock regime.

    Swaps between cryptocurrencies with no cash component would not count as sales for exit-tax purposes. Taxpayers would have to attach a statement of all crypto held on the date of the move, including assets held abroad or in self-custody, meaning wallets they control themselves without an exchange.

    The authors argue that crypto held directly escapes the exit tax today while shares of the same value do not, and they flag how easily digital assets can be moved across borders.

    Daniel Labaronne’s loss amendment also won committee approval. It would let investors carry crypto losses forward for 10 years to offset future gains, as they already can with stocks, whereas today unused losses cannot be carried over.

    The Assembly adopted another crypto-inclusive tax in first reading in late October 2025, voting 163-150 for an amendment creating a 1% annual levy on “unproductive” wealth above €2 million that lumped digital assets in with gold and yachts. Attorney Burçak Ünsal told Decrypt that taxing early token holders was potentially “economically unjust.”

    Coinbase said in October 2024 it would delist stablecoins that fail to comply with MiCA for European customers by Dec. 30, pointing them toward compliant coins like USDC and EURC.

    The floor debate on the budget’s revenue section opens Oct. 13, with a formal vote scheduled for Oct. 20. If the measures return and survive, the stablecoin and exit-tax rules would apply from Jan. 1, 2027.

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  • Mum ‘tried to save man from jumping into tiger enclosure’ as harrowing final moments revealed

    Mum ‘tried to save man from jumping into tiger enclosure’ as harrowing final moments revealed

    A mum who says she tried to save a man from jumping into the tiger enclosure before a horror incident at a wildlife park has spoken out about the ordeal.

    Emergency services were contacted shortly after 1.30pm on 10 October when a man had entered the enclosure at the Yorkshire Wildlife Park.

    He was pronounced dead at the scene, South Yorkshire Police have said, with the park still remaining closed amid investigations.

    Videos circulating online appear to show a man being pawed at and grappled by a tiger named Altai in the enclosure at the park, near Doncaster.

    The park said ‘many, many people’ had contacted them about Altai, the Amur tiger involved in the incident, and it confirmed he is ‘safe and well’ and will not be euthanised.

    Visitors who were observing the big cats later revealed how panic ensued as they watched the man grapple with the tiger.

    Police raced to the scene of the tiger incident (SWNS)

    Police raced to the scene of the tiger incident (SWNS)

    A video appears to show the victim sat next to the tiger before being clawed at as he appeared to try and communicate with the animal and was heard shouting “Stop, stop, stop, stop, stop.”

    One witness told LADbible they saw ‘staff running around’ frantically and ushering people towards the exit, ‘but wouldn’t say anything about why’.

    Now, witnesses have told how a mum tried to save the man from jumping into the enclosure.

    Eyewitnesses claimed the victim, who has not been named, posed for a photo with the big cat in the background moments before jumping in from a viewing platform.

    Floral tributes left at the park (Dave Higgens/PA Wire)

    Floral tributes left at the park (Dave Higgens/PA Wire)

    Anthony Hunt and his girlfriend Scarlet Hogan, who were visiting the park on Saturday, told The Telegraph that a woman with two children ‘desperately tried to pull back’ the man as he tried to get into the compound.

    “He overpowered her and jumped off. She seemed really frightened,” Hunt told the publication. “We spoke to her after and she was like, ‘I tried to pull him back’ but I guess she didn’t want to risk her own life as well.”

    Hogan added: “The man started praying to the tiger, bowing down to it – the tiger looked a bit confused.

    “Up until he got attacked, it was like he was in a trance, not in reality at all. We were just stood there, frozen.”

    One animal expert later shared a theory that the tiger did not mean to kill the man initially and that it appeared as though it was ‘playing’ with him.

    The park has confirmed that the tiger will not be euthanised (Getty Stock)

    The park has confirmed that the tiger will not be euthanised (Getty Stock)

    Park remains closed after tiger attack

    It was understood the wildlife park would reopen on Monday (12 October) after it was evacuated following the incident and remained closed on Sunday.

    But in a message sent to ticketholders on Monday morning, the park said: “Due to the serious incident that occurred at Yorkshire Wildlife Park on Saturday, the 10th of October, unfortunately the park remains closed for the whole of Monday, the 12th October.

    “Anyone with a booking for this date will be contacted within the next five working days with details of how to reschedule your booking.

    “We apologise for the late notice any inconvenience caused.”

    Police at the scene following the incident (SWNS)

    Police at the scene following the incident (SWNS)

    In a previous statement on social media, the wildlife park said people had contacted them about Altai before it was confirmed he is ‘safe and well’ and will not be euthanised following the incident.

    It added that members of park staff were ‘deeply affected’ by the incident and receiving specialist support.

    South Yorkshire Police meanwhile said it is aware of the footage of the attack online and asked people not to share it.

    A spokesperson previously said: “At 1.35pm today (Saturday 10 October) we received reports of a man entering a tiger enclosure at Yorkshire Wildlife Park. The tiger subsequently attacked the man, resulting in serious injury.

    “Emergency services attended and sadly, despite the best efforts of medical personnel, the man was pronounced dead at the scene.

    “The man’s family is aware and is being supported by specialist officers. Our thoughts are with them at this distressing time.

    “Regarding rumours surrounding the condition of the tiger, the animal was uninjured and remained in the enclosure following the incident and there is no wider risk to the public.

    “Following the incident, Yorkshire Wildlife Park was evacuated and officers remain on scene carrying out enquiries. We are aware of videos circulating online and we would encourage people not to share this footage.”

  • Here’s a Way to Predict When AI Chatbots Will Turn Bad

    Here’s a Way to Predict When AI Chatbots Will Turn Bad

    In brief

    • George Washington University physicists Neil Johnson and Frank Yingjie Huo published a formula that estimates how many good tokens an AI model produces before its first bad one.
    • In the preprint, the formula correctly predicted whether a model would tip immediately or after a delay in 15 of 16 clear-cut cases.
    • The authors propose a parallel monitor that flags when models below a safety threshold.

    Physicists at George Washington University have published a formula that estimates how many good answers an AI chatbot will give before it slips into a bad one, and early tests suggest it works.

    The study, by Neil Johnson and Frank Yingjie Huo, appeared in the journal Patterns and builds on a preprint, a version posted publicly before formal peer review, first released in February.

    Myriad: Which company will IPO next? Click to make your prediction.
    Myriad: Which company will IPO next? Click to make your prediction.

    Chatbots can answer sensibly for a long stretch and then veer into something harmful, such as bad advice on self-harm or extremist talk, and there has been no simple way to predict when the swerve will happen. The authors argue that existing safety tools often depend on a cloud connection that offline models lack.

    Johnson and Huo trace the problem to the attention head, the part of an AI model that decides which earlier words in a conversation matter most when choosing the next one. As a chat grows, the accumulated context pulls that attention toward one cluster of possible answers or another, until it tips.

    This is a common pattern exploited by many jailbreakers, and one of the reasons why mayn companies pay attention to system prompts (pieces of text the AI chatbot reads before any query). However, nobody can point out accurately how much effort is required to effectively weaken a model.

    Their formula estimates the tipping point, called n, as the number of good tokens—the word fragments a model produces one at a time—that come out before the first bad one. If the conversation already leans toward the bad side, the model tips right away, with an n of zero. If it leans good, the model delivers a run of fine answers and then flips.

    In the preprint, the formula picked the right case, immediate or delayed, in 15 of 16 clear-cut tests, or 94%. The researchers ran those tests on six open-weight models, meaning AI systems whose files are public so anyone can download and run them, from OpenAI, EleutherAI, and Meta.

    All six sat between 124 million and 410 million parameters, the adjustable numbers inside a model that serve as a rough measure of its size. The published paper reportedly widens the test to seven models of up to 12 billion parameters, which is still small by current standards.

    The target is on-device AI, the kind that runs entirely on a phone or laptop with no internet connection, including companion chatbots people talk to like a friend. Google’s experimental AI Edge Gallery app, which Decrypt tested last year, already lets an Android phone run models offline, and nothing typed into it is sent to Google’s servers, and this seems to be a trend that may grow with time as hardware becomes more powerful and smaller AI models become more capable.

    A model running offline has no cloud service checking its output, which is the gap the authors want to close. They propose a low-cost monitor that runs in parallel with the model and flags when n* falls below a safety threshold, a bit like a warning light on a car dashboard.

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    They also describe ways to push the tipping point out of reach, such as injecting content into the conversation so n* lands beyond the length of the response. Alignment training, the process of teaching a model to behave, can shift or suppress tipping for specific prompts but cannot remove the underlying mechanism, the authors say.

    In April 2025, Decrypt covered an earlier paper from the same pair showing that “please” “and thank you” have a negligible effect on a model’s output, because the model treats polite words as orthogonal, or unrelated in the math, to the substance of a request. That version modeled a single, deliberately simplified attention head.

    The preprint’s tests used small models and a 300-token window, or a few short paragraphs of text, and its predictions could be off by one output.

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